Small-scale demonstration of useful quantum algorithm

Image 1 of 1
Photo cryostat: Johan Bodell
Photo cryostat: Johan Bodell

Being able to solve a useful problem on a quantum computer – and ideally much faster than on a conventional computer – is future milestone that many researchers dream of. Researchers within Wallenberg Centre for Quantum Technology (WACQT) have now successfully demonstrated a quantum algorithm which represents a small instance of a flight optimization problem.

​A team of WACQT researchers, more specifically an industrial PhD student from the air logistics company Jeppesen together with quantum computing experimentalists and theorists, have now successfully demonstrated a quantum algorithm which represents a small instance of a flight optimization problem. The algorithm was run on WACQT’s superconducting two-qubit processor. In this first demonstration, the result could easily be verified as the instance of the solved problem was very small – it involved only two airplanes.

“We have shown that the so-called Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm works in practice and that we have the ability to map useful problems onto our quantum processor. We have few qubits, but they work really well. The challenge is now to maintain the performance as we scale up”, says experimentalist Jonas Bylander.

The team is first to have managed to run the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm to its second level, an achievement which requires really good hardware and accurate control of the hardware. The resulting scientific paper is available as a pre-print at arxiv.org​.

Jonas Bylander
  • Professor, Quantum Technology, Microtechnology and Nanoscience